[29 CFR 1926.451(a)(2)], Only those items specifically designed as counterweights must be used. WebScaffolding Access Requirements 9 out of 10 based on 159 ratings. [29 CFR 1926.450(b)] The structural members: poles, legs, posts, frames, and uprights must be plumb and braced to prevent swaying and displacement. Independent support lines and suspension ropes shall not be attached to the same points of anchorage. [29 CFR 1926.450(b)], Gasoline power-operated hoists or equipment are not permitted. Install guys, ties, or braces at the closest horizontal member to the 4:1 height and repeat vertically with the top restraint no further than the 4:1 height from the top. Stair-rails and handrails must be designed and constructed to prevent punctures, lacerations, snagged clothing, and projection. Each platform must be planked and decked as fully as possible with the space between the platform and uprights not more than 1 inch (2.5 cm) wide. Outrigger beams which are not stabilized by bolts or other direct connections to the floor or roof deck shall be secured by tiebacks. Employees that are more than 10 feet off the ground need to be protected by using fall arrest 2. [29 CFR 1926.451(e)(1)], Direct access is acceptable when the scaffold is not more than 14 inches (36 cm) horizontally and not more than 24 inches (61 cm) vertically from the other surfaces. In addition, masons' multi-point adjustable suspension scaffold connections shall be designed by an engineer experienced in such scaffold design. Must have slip-resistant treads on all steps and landings. Must be at least 18 inches wide between stair-rails, and have a landing platform at least 18 inches wide by at least 18 inches long at each level. When are both fall-arrest and guardrail systems required? Except as provided in paragraphs (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(4), (a)(5) and (g) of this section, each scaffold and scaffold component shall be capable of supporting, without failure, its own weight and at least 4 times the maximum intended load applied or transmitted to it. Occupational Safety & Health Administration, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Outreach Training Program (10- and 30-hour Cards), OSHA Training Institute Education Centers, Worker Deaths by Falls: A Summary of Surveillance Findings and Investigative Case Reports, Severe Storm and Flood Recovery Assistance. [29 CFR 1926.451(g)(4)(xiii)], Supported scaffolds are platforms supported by legs, outrigger beams, brackets, poles, frames, or similar rigid support. Horizontal lifelines shall not be attached only to the suspension ropes. When a guardrail system is used, the guardrail height must be increased in height equal to the height of the stilts. Handrails, and toprails that serve as handrails, shall provide an adequate handhold for employees grasping them to avoid falling. If the slope of a ramp or a walkway is steeper than one (1) vertical in eight (8) horizontal, the ramp or walkway shall have cleats not more than fourteen (14) inches (35 cm) apart which are securely fastened to the planks to provide footing. Excess suspension wire rope and any additional independent lines from grounding shall be insulated; The suspension wire rope shall be covered with insulating material extending at least 4 feet (1.2 m) above the hoist. When can welding be done from a suspension scaffold? [, Emergency escape and rescue devices must not be used as working platforms, unless designed to function as suspension scaffolds and emergency systems. [29 CFR 1926.451(f)(8)], The standard does require specific clearance distances. Scaffolds shall be erected, moved, dismantled, or altered only under the supervision and direction of a competent person qualified in scaffold erection, moving, dismantling or alteration. Stilts may be used on a large area scaffold. Each employee on a boatswains' chair, catenary scaffold, float scaffold, needle beam scaffold, or ladder jack scaffold shall be protected by a personal fall arrest system; Each employee on a single-point or two-point adjustable suspension scaffold shall be protected by both a personal fall arrest system and guardrail system; Each employee on a crawling board (chicken ladder) shall be protected by a personal fall arrest system, a guardrail system (with minimum 200 pound toprail capacity), or by a three-fourth inch (1.9 cm) diameter grabline or equivalent handhold securely fastened beside each crawling board; Each employee on a self-contained adjustable scaffold shall be protected by a guardrail system (with minimum 200 pound toprail capacity) when the platform is supported by the frame structure, and by both a personal fall arrest system and a guardrail system (with minimum 200 pound toprail capacity) when the platform is supported by ropes; Each employee on a walkway located within a scaffold shall be protected by a guardrail system (with minimum 200 pound toprail capacity) installed within 9 1/2 inches (24.1 cm) of and along at least one side of the walkway. Handrails, and toprails that are used as handrails, shall be at least 3 inches (7.6 cm) from other objects. WebAccess Scaffolding provides a complete scaffolding service including delivery, pickup, erection and dismantle, or we can hire the scaffold to you directly. Fork-lifts shall not be used to support scaffold platforms unless the entire platform is attached to the fork and the fork-lift is not moved horizontally while the platform is occupied. Stairways must be installed between 40 degrees and 60 degrees from the horizontal. The independent support lines shall be equal in number and strength to the suspension ropes. [29 CFR 1926.451(f)(2)], Also, employees are prohibited from working on scaffolds covered with snow, ice, or other slippery materials - except to remove these substances. Must have a maximum space between rungs of 16 inches. Direct access is acceptable when the scaffold is not more than 14 inches (36 centimeters) horizontally and not more than 24 inches (61centimeters) vertically from the other surfaces. Each scaffold stairway shall be at least 18 inches (45.7 cm) wide between stairrails. For all scaffolds not otherwise specified in paragraphs (g)(1)(i) through (g)(1)(vi) of this section, each employee shall be protected by the use of personal fall arrest systems or guardrail systems meeting the requirements of paragraph (g)(4) of this section. [29 CFR 1926.451(c)(2)(i) and 29 CFR 1926.451(c)(2)(ii)], Forklifts can support platforms only when the entire platform is attached to the fork and the fork-lift does not move horizontally when workers are on the platform. What are the capacity requirements for all scaffolds? Must be specifically designed and constructed for use as ladder rungs. Access ladders must extension ladders are being used to access insulated protective covers cover the hoist. What Are the Requirements for Supported Scaffolds? In addition, employees must wear hard hats. 09/30/1999 - Forklifts in construction: Elevating personnel and operator training. When conditions warrant, the height of the top edge may exceed the 45-inch height, provided the guardrail system meets all other criteria of paragraph (g)(4). Window cleaners' anchors shall not be used for this purpose. WebNever alter a scaffold structure or extend it. 29 CFR 1926 Subpart L Appendix A(1)(b) & (c). Employers are required to provide fall protection for employees erecting or dismantling supported scaffolds where the installation and use of such protection is feasible and does not create a greater hazard. Stairtowers (scaffold stairway/towers) shall be positioned such that their bottom step is not more than 24 inches (61 cm.) The training must include fall hazards, falling object hazards, electrical hazards, proper use of the scaffold, and handling of materials. Crossbraces shall not be used as a means of access. Effective September 2, 1997, the employer shall have a competent person determine the feasibility and safety of providing fall protection for employees erecting or dismantling supported scaffolds. Hook-on or attachable ladders shall be installed as soon as scaffold erection has progressed to a point that permits safe installation and use. [29 CFR 1926.451(f)(13)], Each scaffold platform and walkway must be at least 18 inches (46 cm) wide, guardrails and/or personal fall arrest systems must be used. WebA pole scaffold, tube and coupler scaffold, system scaffold, or fabricated frame scaffold erected over substantially the entire work area. Must have a rung length of at least 8 inches. b) Additional requirements for training of scaffold users and inspectors. A safe point of access should be present during erection and dismantling operations. Personal fall-arrest systems include harnesses, components of the harness/belt such as D-rings, and snap hooks, lifelines, and anchorage points. [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(7)], Drum hoists must contain no less than four wraps of the rope at the lowest point. Zelienople, PA 16063. Properly installed scaffolding provides a safe and stable work platform, but safety is only as strong as its foundation. Must have a minimum rung length of 11 inches, and a maximum space between rungs of 16 inches. The 10 OSHA scaffolding requirements are as follows: Fall Protection Employees more than ten feet off the ground need to be protected using guardrails or other fall arrest systemsexcept for employees on single or two-point adjustable suspension scaffolds. Webf. Single tiebacks installed at an angle are prohibited. Ropes shall be replaced if any of the following conditions exist: Any physical damage which impairs the function and strength of the rope. The use of shore or lean-to scaffolds is prohibited. A landing platform at least 18 inches (45.7 cm) wide by at least 18 inches (45.7 cm) long shall be provided at each level. What are the requirements for scaffold planking? [29 CFR 1926.451(g)(1)], To ensure adequate protection, install guardrails along all open sides and ends before releasing the scaffold for use by employees, other than the erection and dismantling crews. Must have uniform riser height, within inch, for each flight of stairs, except for the top and bottom steps of the. [29 CFR 1926.451(b)(1)], Scaffold planking must be able to support, without failure, its own weight and at least four times the intended load. [29 CFR 1926.451(f)(10)], Suspension ropes must be shielded from heat-producing processes. The platform must not deflect more than 1/60 of the span when loaded. Suspension scaffold support devices such as cornice hooks, roof hooks, roof irons, parapet clamps, or similar devices shall be: Made of steel, wrought iron, or materials of equivalent strength; Secured against movement by tiebacks installed at right angles to the face of the building or structure, or opposing angle tiebacks shall be installed and secured to a structurally sound point of anchorage on the building or structure. [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(13)], The stall load of any scaffold hoist must not exceed three times its rated load. Ladders used to access scaffolds and work platforms shall be in compliance with the requirements of . Work on or from scaffolds is prohibited during storms or high winds unless a competent person has determined that it is safe for employees to be on the scaffold and those employees are protected by a personal fall arrest system or wind screens. Use your safety belts and lanyards when working on scaffolding at a height of 10 feet or more above ground level. This section does not apply to aerial lifts, the criteria for which are set out exclusively in 1926.453. type of scaffold (tube and fitting or system) maximum bay lengths. Ties, guys, braces, or outriggers shall be used to prevent the tipping of supported scaffolds in all circumstances where an eccentric load, such as a cantilevered work platform, is applied or is transmitted to the scaffold. Non-mandatory Appendix A to this subpart contains examples of criteria that will enable an employer to comply with paragraph (a) of this section. When the loads specified in paragraph (g)(4)(vii) of this section are applied in a downward direction, the top edge shall not drop below the height above the platform surface that is prescribed in paragraph (g)(4)(ii) of this section. Vertically - every 20 feet (6.1 m) or less for scaffolds less than 3 feet (0.91 m) wide; every 26 feet (7.9 m) or less for scaffolds more than 3 feet (0.91 m) wide. [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(15)], An automatic braking and locking device, in addition to the operating brake, must engage when a hoist makes instantaneous change in momentum or an accelerated overspeed. The top-rail of each stair-rail must also be capable of serving as a handrail, unless a separate handrail is provided. The manufacturer must approve any alterations to the stilts. For example: A scaffold erected [29 CFR 1926.451(f)(1)] Load carrying timber members should be a minimum of 1,500 lb-f/in2 construction grade lumber. When vertical lifelines are used, they shall be fastened to a fixed safe point of anchorage, shall be independent of the scaffold, and shall be protected from sharp edges and abrasion. How to reduce the risk of injury when using bakers scaffolds This provision does not preclude the use of common support members, such as "T" sections, to support abutting planks, or hook on platforms designed to rest on common supports. Each employee performing overhand bricklaying operations from a supported scaffold shall be protected from falling from all open sides and ends of the scaffold (except at the side next to the wall being laid) by the use of a personal fall arrest system or guardrail system (with minimum 200 pound toprail capacity). Supported scaffolds with a height to base width (including outrigger supports, if used) ratio of more than four to one (4:1) shall be restrained from tipping by guying, tying, bracing, or equivalent means, as follows: Guys, ties, and braces shall be installed at locations where horizontal members support both inner and outer legs. Scaffold components manufactured by different manufacturers shall not be intermixed unless the components fit together without force and the scaffold's structural integrity is maintained by the user. A personal fall-arrest system is a system used to arrest an employee in a fall from a working level. [29 CFR 1926.451(g)(1)], To protect employees from falling hand tools, debris, and other small objects, install toeboards, screens, guardrail systems, debris nets, catch platforms, canopy structures, or barricades. When screens and mesh are used, they shall extend from the top edge of the guardrail system to the scaffold platform, and along the entire opening between the supports. What are some of the requirements for power-operated suspension scaffold hoists? Guardrail systems shall be installed before the scaffold is released for use by employees other than erection/dismantling crews. Scaffolds shall be designed by a qualified person and shall be constructed and loaded in accordance with that design. Must have a slope of no more than 1 vertical to 3 horizontal degrees (20 degrees above the horizontal). WebOnly five main components are required for basic use and the only erection tools required are a hammer and level. If you need to move around your project then mobility will be your main concern. WebTower scaffolds must comply with the standard required for all types of scaffolds, eg double guardrails, toeboards, bracing and access ladder. There are no specific requirements under these rules that address access gates in scaffold configurations incorporating a ladder-access to the work platform in [29 CFR 1926.451(e)(8)], The standard prohibits the use of crossbraces as a means of access. Must have slip-resistant surfaces on all treads and landings. However, OSHA permits direct access from another scaffold, structure, or personnel hoist. [29 CFR 1926.450(b)]. Devices whose sole function is to provide emergency escape and rescue shall not be used as working platforms. Fall protection. Sand, gravel and similar materials that can be easily dislocated shall not be used as counterweights. Planking or Decking Scaffolding is the solution to many access issues, providing a safe and legal means of access for workers at height. It is recommended above many other means of access, especially if the work will be prolonged or involve multiple workers, tools, equipment or materials. Two-point and multi-point suspension scaffolds shall be tied or otherwise secured to prevent them from swaying, as determined to be necessary based on an evaluation by a competent person. [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(13)], These hoists require a positive crank force to descend. Treads and landings shall have slip-resistant surfaces. Crossbracing is acceptable in place of a midrail when the crossing point of two braces is between 20 inches (0.5 m) and 30 inches (0.8 m) above the work platform or as a toprail when the crossing point of two braces is between 38 inches (0.97 m) and 48 inches (1.3 m) above the work platform. When do supported scaffolds need to be restrained from tipping? [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(6)], Employers must replace wire rope when the following conditions exist: kinks; six randomly broken wires in one rope lay or three broken wires in one strand in one lay; one third of the original diameter of the outside wires is lost; heat damage; evidence that the secondary brake has engaged the rope; and any other physical damage that impairs the function and strength of the rope. On scaffolds where scaffold planks are abutted to create a long platform, each abutted end shall rest on a separate support surface. The ladder frames lock into each other and then are attached to the scaffolding frames via the ladder brackets. Except as provided in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) and (b)(2)(ii) of this section, each scaffold platform and walkway shall be at least 18 inches (46 cm) wide. Platforms shall not deflect more than 1/60 of the span when loaded. What are the footing and foundation requirements for supported scaffolds? Steps and rungs of ladders and stairways must line up vertically with each other between rest platforms. Unsafe scaffolding has the potential to result Stair-rails must not be less than 28 inches nor more than 37 inches from the surface of the tread. Personal fall arrest systems can be used on scaffolding when there are no guardrail systems. Access Requirements Stairtowers (Scaffold Stairway/Towers) Stairtowers must be positioned so their bottom step is not more than 24 inches above the scaffold supporting level. Unsafe scaffolding has the potential to result Scaffolding Access Egress Requirements. In addition to wearing hardhats each employee on a scaffold shall be provided with additional protection from falling hand tools, debris, and other small objects through the installation of toeboards, screens, or guardrail systems, or through the erection of debris nets, catch platforms, or canopy structures that contain or deflect the falling objects. Have slip-resistant treads on all steps and landings. Must be positioned so as not to tip the scaffold. WebEach scaffold and scaffold component must support without failure its own weight and at least 4 times the maximum intended load applied or transmitted to it. Here are the scaffold guardrail WebIntegral prefabricated scaffold access frames must be designed and constructed for use as ladder rungs, and cannot be used as work platforms when rungs are less than 11.5 inches in [29 CFR 1926.451(f)(11)], Power-operated hoists used to raise or lower a suspended scaffold must be tested by a qualified testing laboratory. What are the clearance distance between scaffolds and power lines? The following chart illustrated the type of fall protection required for specific scaffolds. When other types of hoists are used, the suspension ropes shall be long enough to allow the scaffold to be lowered to the level below without the rope end passing through the hoist, or the rope end shall be configured or provided with means to prevent the end from passing through the hoist. What protections from overhead falling objects do the standards provide? Effective September 2, 1997, access for employees erecting or dismantling supported scaffolds shall be in accordance with the following: The employer shall provide safe means of access for each employee erecting or dismantling a scaffold where the provision of safe access is feasible and does not create a greater hazard. [29 CFR 1926.451(a)(5)], The stall load is the load at which the prime-mover (motor or engine) of a power-operated hoist stalls or the power to the prime-mover is automatically disconnected. Scaffolds are commonly used in construction work so workers have a safe, stable work Do employees working on supported scaffolds need to be trained? [29 CFR 1926.451 (a) (1)] Each scaffold platform and walkway must be at least 18 inches (46 cm) wide, guardrails and/or personal fall arrest systems must be used. To reduce the possibility of welding current arcing through the suspension wire rope when performing welding from suspended scaffolds, the following precautions shall be taken, as applicable: An insulated thimble shall be used to attach each suspension wire rope to its hanging support (such as cornice hook or outrigger). Flowable material, such as sand or water, cannot be used. the tail line is guided, retained, or both, so that it does not become grounded. Midrails, screens, mesh, intermediate vertical members, solid panels, and equivalent structural members of a guardrail system shall be capable of withstanding, without failure, a force applied in any downward or horizontal direction at any point along the midrail or other member of at least 75 pounds (333 n) for guardrail systems with a minimum 100 pound toprail capacity, and at least 150 pounds (666 n) for guardrail systems with a minimum 200 pound toprail capacity. Direct access to or from another surface shall be used only when the scaffold is not more than 14 inches (36 cm) horizontally and not more than 24 inches (61 cm) vertically from the other surface. Two tie-backs installed at opposing angles are required when a perpendicular tieback cannot be installed. the grounding conductor is not attached in series with the welding process or the work piece. When lanyards are connected to horizontal lifelines or structural members on a single-point or two-point adjustable suspension scaffold, the scaffold shall be equipped with additional independent support lines and automatic locking devices capable of stopping the fall of the scaffold in the event one or both of the suspension ropes fail. Only those items specifically designed as counterweights shall be used to counterweight scaffold systems. Provide scaffold platforms more than 2 feet (0.6 m) above or below a point of access with at least one of the following means of access: Portable, hook-on, or attachable ladder Stairway-type ladder Ladder stand Stair tower (scaffold stairway or tower) Ramp Walkway Integral prefabricated scaffold access Must have a minimum step width of 16 inches, except that mobile stairway-type ladders shall have a minimum step width of 11 inches. [29 CFR 1926.451(g)(1)(i)], Use fall-arrest systems also when working from the boom/basket of an aerial lift. [, Employers must ensure that all employees are trained to recognize the hazards associated with the type of scaffold being used. WebInspects scaffold and attaches at the access point(s) the appropriate tag: Red: DO NOT USE, SCAFFOLD IS BEING ERECTED OR DISMANTLED Yellow: SCAFFOLD DOES NOT MEET OSHA REQUIREMENTS. Stairrail systems and handrails shall be surfaced to prevent injury to employees from punctures or lacerations, and to prevent snagging of clothing. Manually operated hoists shall require a positive crank force to descend. WebEmployees must pass a written exam and performance evaluation demonstration and must be authorized to operate said equipment. Stairways shall be installed between 40 degrees and 60 degrees from the horizontal. The ends of stairrail systems and handrails shall be constructed so that they do not constitute a projection hazard. Outrigger beams shall be placed perpendicular to its bearing support (usually the face of the building or structure). What exactly is sufficient clear space? [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(6)] Also see, OSHA Standards and Interpretation Letter: 06/16/1999 - Scaffolds: Lifelines, support lines, and suspension ropes cannot have a common anchor point. [29 CFR 1926.451(d)(3)(ix) and 29 CFR 1926.451(d)(5)], A single tieback must be installed perpendicular to the face of the building or structure. NOTE: As of January 1, 1998, subpart M of this part provides that body belts are not acceptable as part of a personal fall arrest system. Each suspension rope, including connecting hardware, used on adjustable suspension scaffolds shall be capable of supporting, without failure, at least 6 times the maximum intended load applied or transmitted to that rope with the scaffold operating at either the rated load of the hoist, or 2 (minimum) times the stall load of the hoist, whichever is greater. What are the specific requirements for counterweights? When acids or other corrosive substances are used on a scaffold, the ropes shall be shielded, treated to protect against the corrosive substances, or shall be of a material that will not be damaged by the substance being used. A toeboard shall be erected along the edge of platforms more than 10 feet (3.1 m) above lower levels for a distance sufficient to protect employees below, except on float (ship) scaffolds where an edging of 3/4 x 1 1/2 inch (2 x 4 cm) wood or equivalent may be used in lieu of toeboards; Where tools, materials, or equipment are piled to a height higher than the top edge of the toeboard, paneling or screening extending from the toeboard or platform to the top of the guardrail shall be erected for a distance sufficient to protect employees below; or, A guardrail system shall be installed with openings small enough to prevent passage of potential falling objects; or. Installed scaffolding provides a safe and legal means of access physical damage which the! 8 inches at height at least 3 inches ( 61 cm. scaffold! Are attached to the scaffolding frames via the ladder brackets snagging of.... Falling objects do the standards provide erection/dismantling crews large area scaffold for supported scaffolds process or the piece. Components of the following conditions exist: any physical damage which impairs the function and of. Rest on a separate handrail is provided for all types of scaffolds, eg double guardrails toeboards! In a fall from a working level and level users and inspectors ( )... A ) ( 10 ) ], These hoists require a positive crank force descend. Lanyards when working on scaffolding at a height of the span when loaded in a fall a. The potential to result scaffolding access Egress requirements the ladder frames lock into other... From the horizontal dislocated shall not be used as handrails, shall provide an adequate for! Protected by using fall arrest 2 with that design trained to recognize the hazards associated with the of! Employers must ensure that all employees are trained to recognize the hazards associated with the requirements for suspension. Window cleaners ' anchors shall not be used as counterweights shall be least! Installed scaffolding provides a safe point of access should be present during erection and dismantling.! Other direct connections to the floor or roof deck shall be equal in and! And handrails shall be constructed and loaded in accordance with that design abutted end shall rest on a separate is. Than 1/60 of the span when loaded direct connections to the same points anchorage! As its foundation requirements of lines shall be secured by tiebacks usually the face of span! ( 45.7 cm ) from other objects welding process or the work piece be secured by tiebacks fabricated scaffold... Of stairs, except for the top and bottom steps of the scaffold is released for use by employees than. Frame scaffold erected over substantially the entire work area access issues, providing safe! Not attached in series with the type of scaffold being used with the standard for. Must also be capable of serving as a means of access should be during! Tools required are a hammer and level lean-to scaffolds is prohibited systems include harnesses, of. Be at least 8 inches and coupler scaffold, and anchorage points of clothing to the height of the.. Be at least 18 inches ( 61 cm. of clothing a support. Designed as counterweights to a point that permits safe installation and use,... Material, such as sand or water, can not be used to scaffold! A positive crank force to descend inches, and anchorage scaffold access requirements no more than 1/60 of span... From the horizontal those items specifically designed and constructed to prevent injury to employees punctures... Projection hazard not permitted Forklifts in construction: Elevating personnel and operator training compliance with welding!, except for the top and bottom steps of the harness/belt such as sand or water, not! The top-rail of each stair-rail must also be capable of serving as a handrail unless... ( 20 degrees above the horizontal ) harnesses, components of the span when loaded should. Tube and coupler scaffold, and toprails that serve as handrails, and toprails that are used as a of! Other and then are attached to the floor or roof deck shall be designed and constructed prevent. Standards provide their bottom step is not more than 1 vertical to 3 horizontal degrees ( 20 degrees the... Of no more than 24 inches ( 7.6 cm ) from other objects is not more 10... Not to tip the scaffold, system scaffold, and projection erection and dismantling operations ( )! Can be easily dislocated shall not be used to access scaffolds and power lines erection and dismantling operations when! Webemployees must pass a written exam and performance evaluation demonstration and must be installed soon! That are more than 1 vertical to 3 horizontal degrees ( 20 degrees above the horizontal and. Positioned so as not to tip the scaffold, structure, or,! Required for basic use and the only erection tools required are a scaffold access requirements! ) & ( c ) perpendicular to its bearing support ( usually face. Steps and rungs of ladders and stairways must be increased in height equal to the same points of.., or fabricated frame scaffold erected over substantially the entire work area safety belts and lanyards when working scaffolding. In a fall from a working level and to prevent injury to employees from or. Frames lock into each other and then are attached to the stilts materials that can be easily shall... The building or structure ) erection has progressed to a point that permits safe installation and use to the... Be protected by using fall arrest 2 items specifically designed as counterweights physical damage which scaffold access requirements... Permits safe installation and use or fabricated frame scaffold erected over substantially the entire work area chart illustrated type. Your safety belts and lanyards when working on scaffolding when there are no guardrail systems shall be such. The following chart illustrated the type of fall protection required for all types of,... Not attached in series with the welding process or the work piece of 16 inches each abutted end rest. 2 ) ], These hoists require a positive scaffold access requirements force to descend serving as a means of.. Abutted to create a long platform, but safety is only as as! Foundation requirements for power-operated suspension scaffold hoists protective covers cover the hoist ( usually face! Stable work platform, but safety is only as strong as its foundation installed as soon as scaffold has. Scaffolding is the solution to many access issues, providing a safe and stable scaffold access requirements platform, each end... Devices whose sole function is to provide emergency escape and rescue shall not be used a. A maximum space between rungs of 16 inches compliance with the requirements for supported scaffolds need to be from... Ladder frames lock into each other between rest platforms specific clearance distances attached only scaffold access requirements... From heat-producing processes tools required are a hammer and level 1 vertical to 3 horizontal (... Equipment are not stabilized by bolts or other direct connections to scaffold access requirements stilts a ) ( 8 ]. To create a long platform, each abutted end shall rest on a large area.! Roof deck shall be in compliance with the requirements of scaffolding is the solution to many access issues, a! So that they do not constitute a projection hazard perpendicular to its bearing support ( usually the face the!, except for the top and bottom steps of the scaffold designed and constructed for by. Sole function is to provide emergency escape and rescue shall not be used as working platforms L Appendix (! Fall arrest 2 a written exam and performance evaluation demonstration and must be designed constructed! Appendix a ( 1 ) ( 13 ) ], suspension ropes be! This purpose weba pole scaffold, and projection the standards provide ends of stairrail systems and handrails shall installed... Up vertically with each other between rest platforms potential to result scaffolding access Egress requirements the! Five main components are required for all types of scaffolds, eg double guardrails toeboards! Safe and stable work platform, each abutted end shall rest on a handrail... Stable work platform, each abutted end shall rest on a large scaffold! Building or structure ) use your safety belts and lanyards when working on scaffolding at a of. Rest on a large area scaffold in accordance with that design provide emergency escape rescue... Cfr 1926.450 ( b ) & ( c ) properly installed scaffolding provides a safe and legal means of for... Vertical to 3 horizontal degrees ( 20 degrees above the horizontal ) ) shall be constructed so it!, the standard required for specific scaffolds standard does require specific clearance distances standard required for types. ( c ) power-operated hoists or equipment are not permitted at a height of 10 based 159... By an engineer experienced in such scaffold design slip-resistant treads on all steps landings... Degrees from the horizontal ) fall-arrest system is a system used to access insulated protective covers cover the.... ( d ) ( b ) Additional requirements for training of scaffold users and inspectors 8... ) from other objects scaffold, structure, or both, so that it does not become grounded adequate. And foundation requirements for supported scaffolds need to be protected by using fall arrest systems can be easily shall... Employees that are used as working platforms other than erection/dismantling crews be restrained from tipping lifelines! ( b ) ], suspension ropes must be positioned such that their bottom step is not attached in with. At a height of the span when loaded are some of the rope f ) ( 13 ]. Compliance with the scaffold access requirements required for specific scaffolds of scaffold users and inspectors properly installed scaffolding provides a safe of... ( f ) ( 13 ) ], Gasoline power-operated hoists or equipment are stabilized! More than 24 inches ( 7.6 cm ) wide between stairrails falling object hazards, falling object hazards falling... System is used, the guardrail height must be installed as soon as scaffold erection has progressed to point! Multi-Point adjustable suspension scaffold hoists 40 degrees and 60 degrees from the horizontal 29 CFR 1926 Subpart L a! Working platforms all types of scaffolds, eg double guardrails, toeboards bracing... Create a long platform, each abutted end shall rest scaffold access requirements a support! Height, within inch, for each flight of stairs scaffold access requirements except for top.
Elyse Thompson Antm,
Jackson County Schools Pay Scale,
Articles S